Concepts

Subflows in Microsoft Power Automate Desktop Flows are a powerful feature that can streamline your automation tasks and make them more modular and reusable. In this article, we will explore how to implement subflows in desktop flows and how they can enhance your automation workflows.

What is a Subflow?

A subflow is a sequence of actions that can be encapsulated and reused within a larger desktop flow. It acts as a reusable component that can be called from multiple places within your flow. By implementing subflows, you can break down complex automation tasks into smaller, more manageable chunks, making your flows easier to understand and maintain.

Implementing Subflows: Step-by-Step Guide

Here is a step-by-step guide on how to implement subflows in Microsoft Power Automate Desktop:

Step 1: Identify the Actions to be Encapsulated

First, identify the sequence of actions that you want to encapsulate as a subflow. These actions should perform a specific task or set of tasks that can be reused elsewhere in your flow.

Step 2: Create a Subflow

To create a subflow, select the actions you want to include and click the “Extract as Subflow” button in the toolbar. Give your subflow a name and save it. The subflow will appear as a separate component in your desktop flow.

Step 3: Add Inputs and Outputs

Once your subflow is created, you can define inputs and outputs for it. Inputs allow you to pass data into the subflow, while outputs allow you to return data from the subflow back to the calling flow. To define inputs and outputs, double-click on the subflow component and navigate to the Inputs/Outputs tab. Add variables and specify their types as needed.

Step 4: Call the Subflow

To call the subflow from your main flow, drag and drop the subflow component onto the canvas. Connect the inputs and outputs of the subflow component to the corresponding variables in your main flow. You can pass data into the subflow by connecting variables to the input nodes and retrieve data from the subflow through the output nodes.

Step 5: Use the Subflow Outputs

After calling the subflow, you can use its outputs just like any other variable in your main flow. Connect the output nodes of the subflow component to the desired actions in your main flow.

By implementing subflows, you can achieve better organization and reusability in your desktop flows. You can create libraries of subflows, each performing a specific task, and reuse them across multiple flows. This saves time and effort as you can avoid duplicating the same set of actions in different parts of your automation.

Example: Implementing a Subflow

Here’s an example of how you can implement a subflow:

In conclusion, subflows in Microsoft Power Automate Desktop Flows provide a way to encapsulate and reuse sets of actions within your automation workflows. By creating modular subflows, you can enhance the organization and reusability of your desktop flows. Start leveraging the power of subflows to streamline your automation tasks and improve efficiency in your Power Automate RPA Developer exam.

Answer the Questions in Comment Section

Which type of flow expands upon a main flow and allows you to reuse common actions or steps?

  • a) Subflows
  • b) Nested flows
  • c) Child flows
  • d) Multi-level flows

Correct answer: a) Subflows

True or False: Subflows can only be used in canvas flows and not in desktop flows.

Correct answer: False

When creating a subflow in a desktop flow, where can you define the input and output parameters?

  • a) In the main flow
  • b) In the subflow only
  • c) In both the main flow and the subflow
  • d) In the desktop flow settings

Correct answer: c) In both the main flow and the subflow

Which action is used to invoke a subflow within a desktop flow?

  • a) Run a child flow
  • b) Call a subflow
  • c) Invoke a subflow
  • d) Execute a subflow

Correct answer: a) Run a child flow

Which of the following statements is true about subflows in desktop flows?

  • a) Subflows cannot contain conditional logic.
  • b) Subflows can only be called once within a desktop flow.
  • c) Subflows can have independent error handling and retries.
  • d) Subflows cannot have input parameters.

Correct answer: c) Subflows can have independent error handling and retries.

True or False: Data can only be passed from the main flow to the subflow and not vice versa.

Correct answer: False

In a desktop flow, how can you pass dynamic values to the input parameters of a subflow?

  • a) By using the “Set variable” action in the main flow
  • b) By using the “Initialize variable” action in the subflow
  • c) By using expressions directly in the subflow’s input parameter field
  • d) By using the “Extract value” action within the subflow

Correct answer: a) By using the “Set variable” action in the main flow

Which of the following actions is used to retrieve the output from a subflow within a desktop flow?

  • a) Get subflow output
  • b) Retrieve subflow result
  • c) Get child flow output
  • d) Extract subflow value

Correct answer: a) Get subflow output

True or False: Subflows can be published as separate entities and shared across multiple Power Automate environments.

Correct answer: True

How can you view and edit the definition of a subflow from within a desktop flow?

  • a) By right-clicking the subflow action and selecting “Edit subflow”
  • b) By navigating to the subflow’s settings in the Power Automate portal
  • c) By double-clicking the subflow action in the desktop flow designer
  • d) By using the “Inspect” button in the desktop flow designer

Correct answer: c) By double-clicking the subflow action in the desktop flow designer.

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Maurus Robin
8 months ago

Can someone explain the basics of implementing subflows in desktop flows for PL-500?

Alice Castro
10 months ago

What’s the advantage of using subflows?

Raúl Vargas
7 months ago

I tried implementing subflows but faced issues with data passing between the main flow and the subflow. Any tips?

Michèle Leroy
9 months ago

Where exactly can I create and manage subflows in Power Automate?

Mattis Kaur
10 months ago

Can subflows call other subflows? Is there a limit?

Hailey Bélanger
6 months ago

I implemented subflows and noticed a performance hit. Is this common?

Brandon Wood
10 months ago

This blog is very useful. Thanks!

Eva Martin
10 months ago

What are the best practices for debugging subflows?

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